hello-mlir/include/SyntaxNode.h

//
// Created by ricardo on 28/05/25.
//

#ifndef SYNTEXNODE_H
#define SYNTEXNODE_H
#include <vector>
#include <cstdint>
#include <mlir/IR/Location.h>

namespace hello
{
    struct ValueType
    {
        std::vector<int64_t> shape;
    };

    struct Location
    {
        std::shared_ptr<std::string> file;
        int line;
        int col;
    };

    class ExpressionNodeBase
    {
    public:
        enum ExpressionNodeKind
        {
            VariableDeclaration,
            Return,
            Number,
            Literal,
            Variable,
            BinaryOperation,
            Call,
            Print
        };

        ExpressionNodeBase(ExpressionNodeKind kind, Location location) : kind(kind), location(location)
        {
        }

        virtual ~ExpressionNodeBase() = default;

        const Location& getLocation() const
        {
            return location;
        }

        ExpressionNodeKind getKind() const
        {
            return kind;
        }

    private:
        const ExpressionNodeKind kind;
        Location location;
    };

    using ExpressionList = std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>>;

    class NumberExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        double value;

    public:
        NumberExpression(Location location, const double value) : ExpressionNodeBase(Number,
                                                                      std::move(location)), value(value)
        {
        }

        double getValue() const
        {
            return value;
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == Number;
        }
    };

    class LiteralExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> values;
        std::vector<int64_t> dimensions;

    public:
        LiteralExpression(Location location, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> values,
                          std::vector<int64_t> dimensions)
            : ExpressionNodeBase(Literal, std::move(location)), values(std::move(values)),
              dimensions(std::move(dimensions))
        {
        }

        llvm::ArrayRef<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> getValues()
        {
            return values;
        }

        llvm::ArrayRef<int64_t> getDimensions()
        {
            return dimensions;
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == Literal;
        }
    };

    class VariableExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        std::string name;

    public:
        VariableExpression(Location location, const llvm::StringRef name)
            : ExpressionNodeBase(Variable, std::move(location)), name(name)
        {
        }

        llvm::StringRef getName()
        {
            return name;
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == Variable;
        }
    };

    class VariableDeclarationExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        std::string name;
        ValueType variableType;
        std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> initialValue;

    public:
        VariableDeclarationExpression(Location location, const llvm::StringRef name, ValueType type,
                                      std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> initialValue):
            ExpressionNodeBase(VariableDeclaration, std::move(location)), name(name), variableType(std::move(type)),
            initialValue(std::move(initialValue))
        {
        }

        llvm::StringRef getName()
        {
            return name;
        }

        ExpressionNodeBase* getInitialValue() const
        {
            return initialValue.get();
        }

        const ValueType& getType()
        {
            return variableType;
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == VariableDeclaration;
        }
    };

    class ReturnExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        std::optional<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> returnExpression;

    public:
        explicit ReturnExpression(Location location) : ExpressionNodeBase(Return, std::move(location))
        {
        }

        ReturnExpression(Location location, std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> expression) : ExpressionNodeBase(
                Return,
                std::move(location)), returnExpression(std::make_optional(std::move(expression)))
        {
        }

        std::optional<ExpressionNodeBase*> getReturnExpression() const
        {
            if (returnExpression.has_value())
            {
                return returnExpression->get();
            }

            return std::nullopt;
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == Return;
        }
    };

    class BinaryExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        char binaryOperator;
        std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> left, right;

    public:
        BinaryExpression(Location location, char op, std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> left,
                         std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> right)
            : ExpressionNodeBase(BinaryOperation, std::move(location)), binaryOperator(op), left(std::move(left)),
              right(std::move(right))
        {
        }

        char getOperator() const
        {
            return binaryOperator;
        }

        ExpressionNodeBase* getLeft() const
        {
            return left.get();
        }

        ExpressionNodeBase* getRight() const
        {
            return right.get();
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == BinaryOperation;
        }
    };

    class CallExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        std::string name;
        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> arguments;

    public:
        CallExpression(Location location, const std::string& callee,
                       std::vector<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> arguments)
            : ExpressionNodeBase(Call, std::move(location)), name(std::move(callee)), arguments(std::move(arguments))
        {
        }

        llvm::StringRef getName() const
        {
            return name;
        }

        llvm::ArrayRef<std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase>> getArguments() const
        {
            return arguments;
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == Call;
        }
    };

    class PrintExpression : public ExpressionNodeBase
    {
        std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> argument;

    public:
        PrintExpression(Location location, std::unique_ptr<ExpressionNodeBase> argument)
            : ExpressionNodeBase(Print, std::move(location)), argument(std::move(argument))
        {
        }

        ExpressionNodeBase* getArgument() const
        {
            return argument.get();
        }

        static bool classof(const ExpressionNodeBase* c)
        {
            return c->getKind() == Print;
        }
    };

    class FunctionPrototype
    {
        Location location;
        std::string name;
        std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VariableExpression>> parameters;

    public:
        FunctionPrototype(Location location, const std::string& name,
                          std::vector<std::unique_ptr<VariableExpression>> parameters): location(std::move(location)),
            name(name), parameters(std::move(parameters))
        {
        }

        const Location& getLocation() const
        {
            return location;
        }

        llvm::StringRef getName() const
        {
            return name;
        }

        llvm::ArrayRef<std::unique_ptr<VariableExpression>> getParameters() const
        {
            return parameters;
        }
    };

    class Function
    {
        std::unique_ptr<FunctionPrototype> prototype;
        std::unique_ptr<ExpressionList> body;

    public:
        Function(std::unique_ptr<FunctionPrototype> prototype, std::unique_ptr<ExpressionList> body) :
            prototype(std::move(prototype)),
            body(std::move(body))
        {
        }

        FunctionPrototype* getPrototype() const
        {
            return prototype.get();
        }

        ExpressionList* getBody() const
        {
            return body.get();
        }
    };

    class Module
    {
        std::vector<Function> functions;

    public:
        explicit Module(std::vector<Function> functions) : functions(std::move(functions))
        {
        }

        auto begin()
        {
            return functions.begin();
        }

        auto end()
        {
            return functions.end();
        }

        void dump();
    };
}

#endif //SYNTEXNODE_H