leetcode/src/problem/p144_binary_tree_preorder_traversal.rs
2024-02-11 13:17:27 +08:00

63 lines
1.3 KiB
Rust

/**
* [144] Binary Tree Preorder Traversal
*/
pub struct Solution {}
use crate::util::tree::{TreeNode, to_tree};
// submission codes start here
// Definition for a binary tree node.
// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
// pub struct TreeNode {
// pub val: i32,
// pub left: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>,
// pub right: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>,
// }
//
// impl TreeNode {
// #[inline]
// pub fn new(val: i32) -> Self {
// TreeNode {
// val,
// left: None,
// right: None
// }
// }
// }
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::cell::RefCell;
impl Solution {
pub fn preorder_traversal(root: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>) -> Vec<i32> {
let mut result = Vec::new();
let mut stack = Vec::new();
let mut root = root;
while root.is_some() || !stack.is_empty() {
while let Some(r) = root {
result.push(r.borrow().val);
stack.push(Rc::clone(&r));
root = r.borrow().left.clone();
}
let node = stack.pop().unwrap();
root = node.borrow().right.clone();
}
result
}
}
// submission codes end
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_144() {
assert_eq!(Solution::preorder_traversal(to_tree(
vec![Some(1), None, Some(2), Some(3)])), vec![1,2,3]);
}
}