leetcode/src/problem/p232_implement_queue_using_stacks.rs
2024-03-04 10:59:17 +08:00

85 lines
1.7 KiB
Rust

/**
* [232] Implement Queue using Stacks
*/
pub struct Solution {}
// submission codes start here
use std::collections::VecDeque;
struct MyQueue {
in_stack: VecDeque<i32>,
out_stack: VecDeque<i32>
}
/**
* `&self` means the method takes an immutable reference.
* If you need a mutable reference, change it to `&mut self` instead.
*/
impl MyQueue {
fn new() -> Self {
MyQueue {
in_stack: VecDeque::new(),
out_stack: VecDeque::new()
}
}
fn push(&mut self, x: i32) {
self.in_stack.push_back(x);
}
fn pop(&mut self) -> i32 {
if self.out_stack.is_empty() {
while let Some(top) = self.in_stack.pop_back() {
self.out_stack.push_back(top);
}
}
self.out_stack.pop_back().unwrap()
}
fn peek(&mut self) -> i32 {
if self.out_stack.is_empty() {
while let Some(top) = self.in_stack.pop_back() {
self.out_stack.push_back(top);
}
}
*self.out_stack.back().unwrap()
}
fn empty(&self) -> bool {
self.out_stack.is_empty() && self.in_stack.is_empty()
}
}
/**
* Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* let obj = MyQueue::new();
* obj.push(x);
* let ret_2: i32 = obj.pop();
* let ret_3: i32 = obj.peek();
* let ret_4: bool = obj.empty();
*/
// submission codes end
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_232() {
let mut queue = MyQueue::new();
queue.push(1);
queue.push(2);
assert_eq!(1, queue.peek());
assert_eq!(1, queue.pop());
assert!(!queue.empty());
}
}